THE CONTRIBUTION OF COHESION POLICY TO THE DEVELOPMENT AND CONVERGENCE OF THE REGIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION

Panagiotis KOUDOUMAKIS

Dr. Civil Engineer

Democritus University of Thrace (DUTh), Department of Civil Engineering, Greece

pkoudoum@civil.duth.gr

George BOTZORIS

Associate Professor, Democritus University of Thrace (DUTh), Department of Civil Engineering, Greece

gbotzori@civil.duth.gr

Angelos PROTOPAPAS

Professor, Democritus University of Thrace (DUTh), Department of Civil Engineering, Greece

aproto@civil.duth.gr

Abstract

The Cohesion Policy’s (CP) contribution to the development and convergence of EU regions is examined by utilizing the most complete historical data about CP payments regionally. Through the implementation of the neoclassical econometric model, the positive contribution, with a room of improvement, of CP to development and convergence of EU regions is substantiated. Moreover, the contribution of the secondary sector is emerging as the most critical. It is argued that the provision of reliable data of the implementation of CP contributes decisively towards reducing the complexity and heterogeneity of results. Also increases their potential to be utilized in assessment and design programs.

Keywords: Cohesion Policy of the European Union, Regional development and convergence, Econometric model, Data reliability and representativeness, Secondary sector

JEL classification: R11, R58, R15

 pp. 277-290

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STRATEGIC PRIORITIES OF THE NATIONAL POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS

Toleu PANIYAZ

Doctoral Student at the Department of Political Science, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan

tpaniyaz@kaiost.cn

Kargash ZHANPEIISSOVA

Professor at the Department of Political Science, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan

zhanp@nuos.pro

Oralbay KABUL

Head of the Department of Philosophy, A. Baitursynov Kostanay Regional University, Kostanay, Republic of Kazakhstan

o.kabul@ust-hk.com.cn

Aigul AMANTAYEVA

Associate Professor at the Department of Philosophy, A. Baitursynov Kostanay Regional University, Kostanay, Republic of Kazakhstan

aamantayeva@tanu.pro

Abstract

The state system of strategic forecasting and planning of the Republic of Kazakhstan is an important tool for the implementation of large-scale global tasks and the development of long-term priorities for the central and regional authorities. The purpose of the study is to identify strategic priorities for the regional development of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the example of the Kostanay region and to verify the connection between regional development within the country and world geopolitics. The study covers the main tasks and achievements of the regional economy development. The authors of the study disclose the main areas for improving monetary and fiscal policy, ensuring macroeconomic stabilisation. The study demonstrates the main issues and opportunities of economic development in various regions of Kazakhstan and proposes measures for the labour market modernisation as the main priority of effective economy development. Thus, the new course of national policy within global challenges requires improving the training of qualified personnel capable of providing labour resources. The main task of regional policy and state strategy is to preserve the country as a single unitary state. This specificity requires effective management of all internal structure elements of the Kazakh society, which is at the stage of systemic modification. The practical significance of the study is due to the visual demonstration of the effectiveness of various regional development theories, their place and role in science and politics.

Keywords: Regional policy, national economy, competitiveness, strategic priorities, concept, diversification

JEL classification: R10, R58, C53

 pp. 83-92

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EFFECTS ON EMPIRICAL ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN PROVINCIAL CLUSTER OF THE SOUTHERN SHORE OF THE GULF OF THAILAND

Kiatkajon CHAIRAT

Department of Management, Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand Corresponding author: Kiatkajon Chairat Tel:+6681 870 0219

fmtkiat@gmail.com

Piya PECHSONG

Department of Management, Faculty of Management Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand

p_piya1@hotmail.com

Abstract

The aim of this paper are analyze the role of spatial concentration of  economic activities and estimate the effect of provincial cluster in the Southern shore of the Gulf of Thailand on economic growth. Panel data from the years 1995-2015 are data that collected for all 4 provinces in provincial cluster. The result show the value of LQ that more than 1 reveal in agricultural (LQAgricultural) and industry sector (LQIndustry). While, the analyzed the effect of spatial concentration of economic activities in provincial cluster present agricultural sector (LQIndustry) and service sector (LQService) variables significant on economic performance. The case of hotels and restaurants (LQHotel) which is sub economic activities of service sector be significant on economic growth. These results presence the role of externalities as the factor component in the operation of the economic activities in provincial cluster of the Southern shore of the Gulf of Thailand.

Keywords: Agglomeration economies, Spatial concentration, Provincial cluster

JEL classification: R11, R12, R58

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