Tag: competitiveness

ESTIMATION OF REGION’S INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL BASED ON THE SYSTEM OF INDICATORS: CASE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Anna MALTSEVA

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Director of Lurye Scientific and Methodological Center for Higher School Innovative Activity, Tver State University, Tver,

80179@list.ru

Igor VESELOV

Candidate of chemical sciences, Senior researcher in Lurye Scientific and Methodological Center for Higher School Innovative Activity, Tver State University, Tver

igor.veselov@mail.ru

Evgeny BUKHVALD

Doctor of Economic Sciences, professor, Institute of Economics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

buchvald@mail.ru

Abstract

The paper presents an analytical review of modern sources on the issues of determining, classifying and evaluating a region’s intellectual capital. The study identified the most common approaches to intellectual capital assessment, which need to be adjusted taking into account the specificity of the statistical reporting of the Russian Federation, and also because of the need for detailing certain types of intellectual capital. The authors proposed their own approach to assessing a region’s intellectual capital using a system of indicators based on the calculation of the integral indicator tested on the example of the Russian Federation’s regions. The authors have compiled a map of the intensity of the intellectual capital of the Russian Federation’s regions, which is the basis for their comparison by the magnitude of the studied indicator, as well as benchmarking of the key areas of its development for outsider regions.

Keywords: intellectual capital, region, development, competitiveness, knowledge, knowledge economy

JEL classification: R19
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ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT ON THE COMPETITIVENESS OF RUSSIAN COMPANIES

Anna A. KHRYSEVA

Ph.D. in Economics, associate professor at the department of «World economy and the economic theory», Volgograd state technical university, Volgograd, the Russian Federation

inpro-mba@mail.ru

Olga E. AKIMOVA

Ph.D. in Economics, associate professor at the department of «World economy and the economic theory», Volgograd state technical university, Volgograd, the Russian Federation

akimovann25@mail.ru

Olga A. SAVCHENKO

master of science in economics at the department of «World economy and the economic theory», Volgograd state technical university, Volgograd, the Russian Federation

holga.ales@gmail.com

Abstract

The article analyzes the impact of foreign investment on the competitiveness of Russian companies. Capital mobility is growing rapidly in the 21st century owing to the processes in the world economy, such as globalization, internationalization, and also due to the established single market of goods and services. The enhancement in the competitiveness of companies becomes an essential requirement of the world market. Unfortunately, it is often impossible for many companies to reach a technological progress and increase the efficiency of corporate social responsibility using only its own funding without attracting a foreign capital. Based on the analysis, conclusions are reached and practical recommendations are offered.

Keywords: competitiveness, net outflows, FDI (foreign direct investment), portfolio investment, and volatility

JEL classification: M21, O11, R11
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METHODS OF COMPETITIVENESS ASSESSMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE IN EASTERN EUROPE

O. V. DOVGAL

Phd in Economic. Nikolaev National Agricultural University. 9, Heorhiia Honhadze Str. Mykolayiv, 54020 Ukraine

dovgalua17@gmail.com

M. V. KRAVCHENKO

Phd in Economic. Dnepropetrovsk State University of Agriculture and Economics. 25, Voroshylova str., Dnipropetrovsk, 49027 Ukraine

kravchenkokolyan@yandex.ru

N. I. DEMCHUK

Phd in Economic. Dnepropetrovsk State University of Agriculture and Economics. 25, Voroshylova str., Dnipropetrovsk, 49027 Ukraine

natademchyk@gmail.com

O. A. ODNOSHEVNAYA

Phd in Economic. Dnepropetrovsk State University of Agriculture and Economics. 25, Voroshylova str., Dnipropetrovsk, 49027 Ukraine

elic260@ukr.net

O.Y. NOVIKOV

Phd in Economic. Nikolaev National Agricultural University. 9, Heorhiia Honhadze Str. Mykolayiv, 54020 Ukraine

novikov@mnau.edu.ua

U. Y. ANDRUSIV

Phd in Economic. Ivano-Frankovsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas 15 Karpatska Street, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76000, Ukraine

andrusivu@ukr.net

I. M. LESIK

Phd in Economic. Nikolaev National Agricultural University. 9, Heorhiia Honhadze Str. Mykolayiv, 54020 Ukraine

ilesik@ukr.net

I. R. POPADYNETS

Phd in Economic. Ivano-Frankovsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas 15 Karpatska Street, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76000, Ukraine

Irav.if@gmail.com

Abstract

The purpose of the article is to substantiate theoretical and methodological principles and to develop practical recommendations for the formation of competitive advantages of agro-industrial enterprises based on the methods of factor analysis. The article highlights the theoretical principles of formation of competitive advantages in agro-industrial enterprises. The article forms the methodological approaches to managing the competitiveness of agro-industrial enterprises.

The organizational and economic measures on increase of competitive advantages of the enterprises of the agro-industrial complex are substantiated. The results of the study allow making more substantiated conclusions about the competitiveness state of economic entities as well as facilitating the adoption of managerial decisions on improving certain areas of activity of the agro-industrial enterprise.

Keywords: competitiveness, methodological approaches, agro-industrial enterprise, benefits, organic products, integrated systems

JEL classification: E00, F00,L20, L21
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