HOW TO DEVELOP AN EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF URBAN GDP BY SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA

Sabyasachi  TRIPATHI

Assistant Professor, Department of Economics Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India

sabya.tripathi@gmail.com

Abstract

The present paper tries to understand the causes behind the emergence of India’s large agglomeration (or giant cities) and how these large agglomerations are linked with economic growth. In addition, the distribution of urban economic growth is measured by the estimation of poverty, inequality and pro-poorness. The paper suggests that the upcoming “Smart cities” in India will emerge as a greater platform for future development of urban India, only if these cities surely ensure smart distribution of the fruits of urban economic growth to the poorer section of urban dwellers.

Keywords: Agglomeration, Economic growth, Poverty, Inequality, Urban India

JEL classification: O18, R11, D63

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PROJECT-BASED APPROACH TO FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE REGION RECEPTIVITY

Galina Yakovlevna BELYAKOVA

Dr. Habil. In Economic Sciences, Professor Department of Economics and Business Processes Management Siberian Federal University

gbelyakova00@bk.ru

Gennadiy Pavlovich BELYAKOV

Dr. Habil. In Economic Sciences, Professor Department of Organization and Management of the High Technology Production Siberian State Aerospace University (named after Academician Mikhail F. Reshetnev)

belyakov_gennadiy@list.ru

Ekaterina Vladimirovna SUMINA

Ph. D. in Economic Sciences, Associate Professor Department of International Business, Siberian State Aerospace University (named after Academician Mikhail F. Reshetnev)

ekaterina.v.sumina@mail.ru

Artem Alexandrovich BADYUKOV

Post-Graduate Student Siberian State Aerospace University (named after Academician Mikhail F. Reshetnev).

a.badyukov@inbox.ru

Abstract

The present research is devoted to the formation process of innovative region responsiveness on the grounds of a project-based approach to management. The factors and content of the project-based approach as a methodological basis for management over innovative activity were elucidated. The role of human capital assets in providing innovative development of regional social and economic systems was determined. The formation levels of innovative regional economy responsiveness at the main stages of innovative project were presented. It was proved that innovative entrepreneurship has a key role in a region’s innovative responsiveness formation. The methodological basis comprises a number of Russian and foreign fundamental research works on regional economy, innovative development, and project management. The following scientific research methods were used during the research: system analysis, factor analysis, statistical analysis, component analysis.

Keywords: project-based approach, innovative region receptivity, formation process of the innovative responsiveness, innovative entrepreneurship.
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THE EMPLOYABILITY AND WELFARE OF FEMALE LABOR MIGRANTS IN INDONESIAN CITIES

Devanto SHASTA PRATOMO

Senior Lecturer, Brawijaya University Indonesia

dede_gsu02@yahoo.com

Abstract

The aim of the study, first, is to examine which factors are important to explain the employment status of female labour migrants in the cities in Indonesia. The second aim is to examine the welfare of female labour migrants measured by their earnings to occupation and poverty status in the cities. This study takes advantage of a data source of Rural Urban Migration of Indonesia and China (RUMiCI) of 2011 conducted by Australian National University (ANU) focusing on four Indonesian cities, including Tangerang, Samarinda, Medan, and Makassar. The study concludes that female migrants survive in the cities in terms of their employability and welfare. Although there is no significant difference in terms of their occupation status compared to female non-migrants, female life-time migrants mostly receive higher earnings and less likely to be living under poverty. Education is an important predictor for employability and welfare of female migrants.

Keywords: Rural-Urban Migration, Female Workers, Employment, Poverty

JEL classification: J61, I32, J16
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